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“Rebel Without a Cause” – James Dean

By – Swatantra Chakravarty (IG:swatantra_chakravarty)

Photo by Magnum

James Dean, one of the most iconic actors of the silver screen. Nearly 5 decades after his death, the loss of this star is still mourned. 

James Byron Dean was born on 8 February 1931 in Marion, Indiana. He lost his mother at a fragile age of 9. His most notable film was Rebel Without a Cause (1955), in which he played a troubled teenager called Jim Stark. After his death in a car crash in 1955, he was the first actor to posthumously receive an Academy Award nomination. 

There were a lot of rumors clouding the truth about Dean’s sexuality, some insist that he was sexually curious but straight whereas others claimed he was gay. Hollywood at the time used a twisted ‘cover up’ system to make gay film stars appear straight. This involved pairing gay men with young women. 

Many famous personalities, at the time, entered into sham marriages so that they could keep their sexuality under wraps. They were afraid of the backlash of the rampant homophobia present in the society, the loss of acting opportunities as well as alienation by well-known producers and directors. 

When James himself was questioned about his sexuality, he responded with, “No, I am not a homosexual. But I am also not going through life with one hand tied behind my back”. He was known to be a rebel and did not believe in conforming to social norms and expectations. James Dean was known to have been in an unofficial relationship with his roommate, William Bast. Bast later became one of the first biographers on Dean.

Very unfortunately James’s life was cut short, he passed away before two of his films, Rebel Without a Cause and Giant were released, also before the mystery that shrouded his sexuality could be clarified. He was given may labels but he conformed to none. At one point he was thought of as a straight man who slept with men to advance his career, following that a gay man who slept with women to advance his career. Shouldn’t the middle ground be taken into consideration that he was a bisexual man who slept with people to feel a sense of love and intimacy? 

There was a lot of stigma that followed him through the course of his very unfortunately short life, but what we do know was that he was true to his identity, he accepted the fluidity of sexuality and never hid his truth from the world.